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Some individuals might prefer to start with home remedies to treat their heartburn. Like H2 blockers, you can buy some PPIs OTC, and your doctor can also prescribe you a higher dose. Because they tend to work better than H2 blockers, they’re more helpful when it comes to healing the esophageal lining - which can become damaged when someone is dealing with GERD for a while. PPIs like Prilosec also lower the amount of acid your stomach makes.

It’s important to note is that one type of H2 blocker - ranitidine (also known as Zantac) - was recently recalled by the FDA for containing the ingredient N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), which is a known carcinogen. Many H2 blockers are available OTC, while higher doses of these medicines can also be prescribed. H2 blockers like Pepcid AC work to lower the amount of acid your stomach makes. But if you find that you’re taking antacids almost every day, you may need a stronger medication. AntacidsĪntacids like Tums are typically used for occasional and mild symptoms of acid reflux and GERD. All of these medications can cause side effects, so talk with your doctor about which option is the best for you. Your doctor might also suggest taking over-the-counter (OTC) medications like those listed below. elevating your head during sleep (by raising the head of your bed 6-8 inches).waiting a few hours after eating to lie down.avoiding big, heavy meals in the evening.maintaining a moderate weight, if applicable.To manage and relieve symptoms of GERD, your doctor might encourage you to make certain lifestyle changes, like: